File:A lichen - Peltigera membranacea - geograph.org.uk - 961132.jpg

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English: A lichen - Peltigera membranacea. The orange-brown discs are the spore-producing structures (apothecia). The pale underside of the lichen was covered in a prominent pattern of raised white veins. Pale rhizines (root-like structures) can also be seen projecting from the underside.

This lichen was growing on the moss-covered base of a tree, just inside the woods. Its upper surface is "bullate" (i.e., covered in blister-like bumps that correspond to the pattern of veins underneath); contrast the smooth upper surface of another very common lichen of this genus: 936434.

Another species, P. canina, is somewhat similar, but is "much rarer than P. membranacea and found mainly on rather basic impoverished dunes and sandy soils" [F.S.Dobson, "Lichens – An Illustrated Guide to the British and Irish Species"].

P. membranacea and P. hymenina are among the fewer than 10% of lichens that contain cyanobacteria rather than algae; they both contain Nostoc, the most common cyanobacterial genus occurring in lichens.

Nostoc is also found as a free-living organism, occurring as gelatinous sheets, or in other forms; see 1470400.
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Source From geograph.org.uk
Author Lairich Rig
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Lairich Rig / A lichen - Peltigera membranacea / 
Lairich Rig / A lichen - Peltigera membranacea
Camera location55° 59′ 59″ N, 4° 37′ 40″ W  Heading=157° Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo
Object location55° 59′ 59″ N, 4° 37′ 40″ W  Heading=157° Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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current15:58, 22 February 2011Thumbnail for version as of 15:58, 22 February 2011640 × 480 (111 KB)GeographBot (talk | contribs)== {{int:filedesc}} == {{Information |description={{en|1=A lichen - Peltigera membranacea The orange-brown discs are the spore-producing structures (apothecia). The pale underside of the lichen was covered in a prominent pattern of raised white veins. Pal

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